Austria

Terrorist attacks can occur at any time. 

In November 2020, 4 people were killed in an attack in the inner city of Vienna. 

Terrorists have staged attacks in other European cities in recent years. Targets include:

• airports
• public transport, including train stations
• government buildings, including schools
• places of worship
• public areas that attract large groups of people, such as tourist attractions, sporting venues and shopping centres

European security services have stopped some planned attacks.

To protect yourself from terrorism:

• always be aware of your surroundings
• take care near places known to be possible terrorist targets
• report suspicious behaviour 
• alert police to unattended bags
• monitor the media for updates
• take official warnings seriously
• follow the advice of local authorities

If there's an attack, leave the area as soon as it's safe. Avoid the affected area in case of secondary attacks.

Terrorism is a threat worldwide.

More information:

• Terrorism
• Vienna Police twitter channel.

Austria has a low rate of serious crime.

Petty crime is increasingly common on public transport and in tourist areas. This includes:

• bag snatching
• pickpocketing

Hotspots for crime include:

• Vienna's largest train stations — Hauptbahnhof, Westbahnhof and Meidling
• Tourist attractions, including St Stephen's Cathedral, the Imperial Palace and nearby shopping areas

Thieves are active on international trains and buses.

To protect yourself from crime:

• watch your belongings in crowded areas and on trains, buses and taxis, especially at night 
• don't go out alone after dark or to isolated places, especially on foot
• always keep your vehicle and accommodation locked
• be alert to suspicious behaviour
• leave a situation if you think there may be danger
• monitor local media for new safety risks
• keep your passport separate from your other ID

Scams and fraud

ATM fraud occurs in Vienna, particularly around St Stephen's Cathedral.

To reduce your risk of ATM fraud:

• be alert when using ATMs — don't let anyone see your PIN
• always keep your card in sight
• check your card transactions

Public protests and events that draw large groups of people are usually peaceful but can turn violent. They can disrupt traffic and public transport. 

Protests in Vienna are usually held around the Ring Road and on the Mariahilfer Strasse shopping street. 

To stay safe:

• avoid all demonstrations and large gatherings
• follow the advice of local authorities
• monitor local media

More information:

• Demonstrations and civil unrest

Alpine areas

Austria experiences severe weather, including:

• avalanches
• flash flooding
• mudslides

People have been killed in mudslides and avalanches in recent years.

Weather in alpine regions is unpredictable. It can change suddenly.

If you're visiting an alpine area:

• monitor local weather
• check safety conditions
• take weather warnings seriously
• follow the advice of local authorities
• obey warning signs and notices

Before you travel:

• pack suitable equipment
• plan your activities carefully
• tell someone about your plans

Skiing outside of prepared skiing areas (off-piste) is dangerous. Stick to marked slopes and trails.

Hiking or mountain climbing without appropriate footwear (hiking boots) is dangerous. Stick to marked trails.

For avalanche updates in English, register with the:

• Avalanche Warning Service Tyrol (German)
• European Avalanche Warning Service

Register with the Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System to receive alerts on major disasters. 

Get comprehensive travel insurance before you leave. 

Your policy needs to cover all overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation. The Australian Government won't pay for these costs.

If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are.

If you're not insured, you may have to pay many 1000s of dollars up-front for medical care.

Confirm:

• what activities and care your policy covers
• that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away (including if stopovers on the way to your destination are covered)
• if your travel insurance covers cancellation for COVID-19, in case you or a travelling companion contract COVID-19
• If you plan to undertake high-risk activities, such as mountaineering or skiing, make sure your travel insurance covers you in an emergency. 

Consider your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition. 

See your doctor or travel clinic to:

• have a basic health check-up
• ask if your travel plans may affect your health
• plan any vaccinations you need

Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.

If you have immediate concerns for your welfare, or the welfare of another Australian, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or contact your nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate to discuss counselling hotlines and services available in your location.

More information:

• General health advice
• Healthy holiday tips (Healthdirect Australia)
• COVID-19 (Department of Health and Aged Care)

Not all medication available over the counter or by prescription in Australia is available in other countries. Some may even be considered illegal or a controlled substance, even if prescribed by an Australian doctor.

If you plan to bring medication, check if it's legal in Austria. Take enough legal medication for your trip.

Carry a copy of your prescription or a dated letter from your doctor stating:

• what the medication is
• how much you'll take
• that it's for personal use

More information:

• Medication
• Bringing Medication into Austria (Austrian Federal Ministry for Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection) 

Insect-borne diseases

Tick-borne encephalitis is a risk in forested areas.

Ticks are most common in country areas. They're active from spring to autumn.

Cases of West Nile virus have occurred throughout Austria. There's no vaccine for it.

To protect yourself from illness:

• make sure your accommodation is insect-proof
• use insect repellent
• wear long, loose, light-coloured clothing

To reduce your risk of tick-borne disease:

• check your body for ticks during and after visiting forests
• remove ticks as soon as possible, making sure to remove the whole tick
• monitor the tick site for signs of infection

More information:

• Infectious diseases

COVID-19

COVID−19 remains a risk in Austria. Public health measures may be in place to help protect you and others. 

More information:

• Coronavirus information and hotlines (Austrian Federal Ministry for Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection)
• Coronavirus (COVID-19) (Department of Health and Aged Care)

Medical facilities

The standard of medical facilities is of a similar standard to Australia.

Most doctors speak English.

Medical care can be very expensive. Make sure you have travel insurance before you arrive.  

You're subject to all local laws and penalties, including those that may appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling.

If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you under our Consular Services Charter. But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail.

More information:

• Arrested or jailed

Drugs

Don't use or carry illegal drugs. Penalties for drug offences are severe. Possessing even small amounts of illegal drugs can lead to prison sentences. This includes marijuana.

More information:

• Carrying or using drugs

Other laws

You must always carry an ID, such as your passport. You may be asked to produce it by local police.

Preaching is illegal unless you belong to a registered religious group and have a permit.

If you're in public places or buildings, it's illegal to cover your face with clothing or objects so you can't be recognised.

You may be fined or have to attend a police station if:

• you refuse to uncover your face when asked
• it's not possible to confirm your identity

More information:

• Austrian Interior Ministry (German)

Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you're overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.

More information:

• Staying within the law and respecting customs

If you're an Australian-Austrian dual national and you visit Austria, you may have to complete national service.

Contact the embassy or consulate of Austria for advice before you travel.

More information:

• Dual nationals

Make sure you meet all entry and exit conditions. If you don't, the Australian Government can't help you.

Austria is part of the Schengen area. This means you can enter Austria without a visa in some cases.

In other situations, you'll need to get a visa.

Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. Contact an embassy or consulate of Austria for details about visas, currency, customs and quarantine rules.

Entry into Austria

Land borders are open, but you may be subject to random checks by Austrian authorities. Airports are open, and schedules are returning to normal.

Austria is part of the Schengen Area. Refer to the European Commission Re-open EU web platform for country-specific information for each EU Member State, including on entry restrictions.

Departure from Austria

Vienna, Salzburg and Innsbruck Airports are open, and schedules have returned to normal.

Refer to the relevant travel advisory of neighbouring countries for departure and entry information.

More information:

• COVID-19 information for travellers to Austria (in German) (Austrian Ministry of Agriculture, Regions and Tourism)
• Coronavirus in Austria (current measures, entry requirements, transport and tourism information) (Austrian National Tourist Office)
• Flight operations at Vienna Airport
• Information on visa requirements (Federal Ministry of Austria for European and International Affairs)

Get a clear stamp in your passport when you enter the Schengen area for the first time.

If you're staying in private accommodation for more than 3 days, you must register the location with local authorities.

Children

Children aged under 18 years who travel alone or with one parent may need a letter of consent from the non-travelling parents. Check with an embassy or consulate of Austria for details.

Validity

Some countries won't let you enter unless your passport is valid for 6 months after you plan to leave that country. It can apply even if you're just transiting or stopping over.

Some foreign governments and airlines apply the rule inconsistently. Travellers can receive conflicting advice from different sources.

You can end up stranded if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months.

The Australian Government does not set these rules. Check your passport's expiry date before you travel. If you're not sure it'll be valid for long enough, consider getting a new passport.

Lost or stolen passport

Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.

Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.

If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible.

• In Australia, contact the Australian Passport Information Service.
• If you're overseas, contact the nearest Australian embassy or consulate.

Austria's currency is the Euro (EUR).

Only change money at banks or other authorised dealers. Don't use street money changers.

Declare funds of more than 10,000 euros or equivalent if you're travelling between Austria and a non-EU country. This covers all forms of currency, not just cash. Failure to do so will result in fines.

You don't need to declare cash if you're travelling to or from another EU country.

More information:

• Cash controls in Austria

Local restrictions

For the latest information on COVID-19 measures in Austria, follow local media, the Ministry of Agriculture, Regions and Tourism website, and the Austrian National Tourist Office website.

Driving permit

You can drive on your Australian driver's licence for up to 12 months from your entry date. This only applies if you're not a resident of Austria.

You must also have either:

• an International Driving Permit (IDP), or
• a German translation of your licence

If you're a resident of Austria, your foreign driver's licence is valid for 6 months from the start of your residency permit.

More information:

• Information on services for foreigners (Austrian Government)

Road travel

Road conditions are generally good. However, roads in alpine areas can be hazardous in winter.

Some mountain roads may close for extended periods.

Winter tyres are mandatory from 1 November to 15 April when driving in winter conditions. Carry snow chains if driving in mountainous areas in winter.

To drive on the motorways (autobahn), you must display a current highway toll sticker called a Vignette.

You can buy a vignette:

• online
• at border crossings
• from petrol stations near the border
• at post offices

Random vignette checks occur. You'll be fined if you don't have one.

You must have in your car:

• a first aid kit
• a warning triangle
• high-visibility warning vests

If you get out of your vehicle on the shoulder of the road, you must:

• put a warning triangle behind the vehicle
• wear high-visibility warning vests (driver and passengers)

Check your rental car has the required safety equipment.

More information:

• Driving or riding

Motorcycles

Check with your travel insurer that your policy covers you for riding a motorbike, quad bike or similar.

Always wear a helmet.

Taxis

Taxis are reliable and safe. Make sure the meter is running.

Public transport

Austria's public transport network is well-developed and reliable.

You'll be fined if you travel on public transport without a valid ticket.

To avoid a fine:

• follow all passenger notices
• validate your ticket before starting your journey
• keep your ticket until the end of your journey
• show your ticket to inspectors if asked

More information:

• Transport and getting around safely

Boat travel

If you plan to join a Danube river cruise, find out about:

• general health advice
• travelling by boat

Make sure you consider border crossings and travel with your passport.

Air travel

DFAT doesn't provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.

Check Austria's air safety profile with the Aviation Safety Network.

More information:

• Air travel

Depending on what you need, contact your:

• family and friends
• travel agent
• insurance provider
• employer
• airline

Fire and rescue services

Call 112.

Medical emergencies

Call 112.

Police

Call 112.

Always get a police report when you report a crime.

Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.

Read the Consular Services Charter for what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.

Australian Embassy, Vienna

The Icon, Gertrude-Fröhlich-Sandner-Str. 2
A1100 Vienna, Austria
Phone: (+43 1) 506 740
Email: consular.vienna@dfat.gov.au
Website: austria.embassy.gov.au
Twitter: @AusAmbVIE

Facebook: @AusEmbassyVie

See the Embassy website for details about opening hours and any temporary closures.

24-hour Consular Emergency Centre

In a consular emergency, if you can't contact an embassy, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:

• +61 2 6261 3305 from overseas
• 1300 555 135 in Australia