23 March 2021
There's a ban on overseas travel from Australia. You can’t leave Australia unless you have an exemption from the Department of Home Affairs, or are travelling to a destination that is exempt from the ban.
Our global travel advice remains at 'Do not travel' due to the health risks from the COVID-19 pandemic and the significant disruptions to global travel. Some destinations were already set at Do Not Travel prior to COVID-19 due to the extreme risk to your safety.
If you’re overseas and wish to return to Australia, be prepared for delays and read our advice on trying to get home.
When you arrive in Australia you must quarantine for 14 days at designated facilities in your port of arrival, unless you have an exemption or are travelling on a quarantine-free flight from a green zone destination. At this time, vaccination against COVID-19 does not change this quarantine requirement. You may be required to pay for the costs of your quarantine. View State and Territory Government COVID-19 information for information about quarantine and domestic borders.
If you're staying overseas, make plans to stay for an extended period. Follow the advice of local authorities and minimise your risk of exposure to COVID-19. Stay in touch with family and friends so they know you're safe.
Our network of embassies and consular posts around the world will provide you with up-to-date local advice and support throughout this difficult period. Be aware consular services may be limited due to local measures.
For the latest information, read and subscribe to our news and travel advice. Also see our COVID-19 information pages.
Call 911.
Call 911, or go to the hospital.
Call 104, or go to the nearest police station.
Do not travel to Panama.
Do not travel overseas due to the health risks from the COVID-19 pandemic and the significant disruptions to global travel.
Do not travel to the Darien Gap, beyond Yaviza.
Do not travel to the Darien Gap, beyond Yaviza, due to the risk of violent crime.
See Safety
Full travel advice: Safety
Full travel advice: Health
Full travel advice: Local laws
Full travel advice: Travel
Full travel advice: Local contacts
Crime levels are high in Panama.
Petty crime is common, mainly pickpocketing and bag-snatching. You're most at risk in Panama City and Colon.
Take extra care of your valuables in:
To prevent petty crime:
Armed robbery and muggings occur in Panama. Violent crime is less common than petty crime.
Hotspots for crime in Panama City include:
Armed criminals may target you at Madden Dam, a tourist site in the Chagre National Park.
'Express kidnappings' also happen, where criminals force you to withdraw money from ATMs.
To protect yourself from violent crime:
Credit card and ATM fraud occurs.
House break-in and robbery scams also happen. Criminals may gain your trust and then rob your house.
Be aware of your surroundings. Always keep your credit card secure.
Colombian guerrilla groups and drug traffickers are active in the Darien Gap, near the Colombian border.
Violent crime is common, including:
The danger zone starts at the end of the Pan American highway at Yaviza and extends to the Colombian border. This area includes the Darien National Park and privately owned nature reserves and tourist resorts.
Be aware of landmines in the area.
The Australian Government's longstanding policy is that it doesn’t make payments or concessions to kidnappers.
More information:
Protests and demonstrations can happen:
Public protests and events that draw large groups of people can turn violent.
To protect yourself during periods of unrest:
If you encounter a protest, leave as soon as it is safe.
More information:
Panama doesn't have many lifeguards. Rescue equipment at public beaches is limited.
Strong currents and rips can make swimming dangerous.
The Bay of Panama is polluted with untreated sewage and industrial waste.
If you decide to go swimming:
Panama experiences natural disasters and severe weather, including:
In the event of a natural disaster:
To get alerts and advice, register with:
Severe weather can happen, including:
Severe weather may affect:
The hurricane season is from June to November. Storms and hurricanes can happen in other months.
The direction and strength of hurricanes can change suddenly.
If there's a hurricane or severe storm:
If a hurricane is approaching:
Panama experiences earthquakes. Tsunamis can also happen.
Get to know the earthquake safety measures for each place you stay and visit.
To receive tsunami alerts, register with the Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System.
If you're near the coast, move immediately to high ground if advised by authorities, or if you:
Don't wait for official warnings, such as alarms or sirens. Once on high ground, monitor local media.
Get comprehensive travel insurance before you leave. A ban on overseas travel from Australia remains in place. You can’t leave Australia unless you get an exemption from the Department of Home Affairs.
Your policy needs to cover all overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation. The Australian Government won’t pay for these costs.
If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are.
If you're not insured, you may have to pay many 1000s of dollars up-front for medical care.
Confirm:
Consider your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition. Consider whether you may be in a vulnerable category for COVID-19.
See your doctor or travel clinic to:
Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.
More information:
Not all medication available over the counter or by prescription in Australia is available in other countries. Some may even be considered illegal or a controlled substance, even if prescribed by an Australian doctor.
Medication with pseudoephedrine is banned in Panama.
If you plan to bring medication, check if it's legal in Panama. Take enough legal medication for your trip.
Carry a copy of your prescription and a dated letter from your doctor stating:
More information:
COVID-19 remains a risk in Panama.
Follow the advice of local authorities. Call 169 within Panama for the latest information.
For information on Panama’s COVID-19 vaccination program, refer to the Ministry of Health (Spanish) You should consult your local health professional for advice on vaccine options, including assistance that may be available locally. The Australian Government cannot provide advice on the safety, quality and efficacy of vaccines that have been approved for use outside of Australia's regulatory process.
More information:
Insect-borne diseases
Yellow fever is widespread in Panama. Yellow fever is a potentially fatal virus spread by mosquitoes. It's prevented by vaccination. Get vaccinated before you travel.
Zika virus is also widespread. If you're pregnant, the Australian Department of Health recommends that you:
Malaria is a risk throughout the year in Bocas del Toro, Darien and San Blas. It's not a risk in Panama City.
Outbreaks of dengue and chikungunya also happen.
To protect yourself from disease:
Get medical advice if you have a fever, muscle pain, rash, bleeding nose or gums, or a severe headache.
HIV/AIDS is common in Panama.
Take steps to reduce your risk of exposure to the virus.
Many hantavirus pulmonary syndrome cases are reported in Los Santos province.
To protect yourself:
For outdoor activities:
Waterborne, foodborne and other infectious diseases are common, including:
Serious outbreaks sometimes occur.
To protect yourself from illness:
If you're bitten or scratched by an animal, get medical help straight away.
Get medical advice if you have a fever or diarrhoea.
More information:
Some private hospitals and clinics are good. Facilities outside Panama City are limited.
Many doctors and hospitals need cash payment before treating you, even in an emergency.
If you're seriously ill or injured, you'll need be moved to the US or another a place with better facilities. Medical evacuation can be very expensive. Treatment in the US can be extremely expensive.
You're subject to all local laws and penalties, including those that may appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling.
If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you under our Consular Services Charter. But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail.
Penalties for drug offences are severe. They include long prison sentences.
Authorities may arrest you for illegal drugs if you're either:
More information:
You must always carry ID, such as a certified copy of your passport.
If you're aged under 18, curfews apply in Panama City.
To be out after curfew, you'll need a special permit.
Police can detain you for violating the curfew. A guardian will need to collect you from the police station.
In Panama, it's illegal to:
Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you’re overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.
More information:
Get permission before photographing anyone, especially women and children.
Same-sex relationships are legal, but not socially acceptable.
Consider the risks of public displays of affection.
More information:
If you arrive by air or land, you won't need a visa. You'll be granted an initial stay of 180 days when you arrive.
To enter, you'll need to show proof of:
If you’re transiting on a cruise ship and Panama is a port of call, you won’t need a visa. An immigration official will stamp your passport and you will be granted a stay of up to 90 days
If you arrive by another type of boat, you'll need a visa.
Entry and exit conditions can change. Contact the nearest Panamanian embassy or consulate for details about visas, currency, customs and quarantine rules.
The Tocumen International Airport is open for entry and transit.
To enter Panama, you must complete an electronic health affidavit online (available in English) and show the QR code generated at the airport.
You'll also you need to present either a hard copy negative COVID-19 (PCR or Antigen) test taken 72 hours prior to travel or a proof of full vaccination. Vaccinated travellers are exempt from all testing and quarantine requirements. The last dose of the vaccine must have been applied at least 14 days prior to arrival.
All other travellers are required to present a negative COVID-19 test (PCR or Antigen) taken within 72 hours prior to traveling to Panama or be tested at the airport at their expense. If a positive result is returned, you will need to complete mandatory isolation in a government-designated hotel for 14 days.
If you're not full vaccinated and have visited a high-risk country 14 days prior to your arrival in Panama, you're required to complete 72 hours of mandatory hotel quarantine. You'll be tested at the end of the 72 hour period to end quarantine. The cost of mandatory hotel quarantine is at your own expense.
Movement restrictions, which vary by province, are in place across the country. Panama has temporarily closed its border via river, sea and land with Colombia Fines for non-compliance run from $US50 to $US1,000.
Wear a face mask when outside, in public spaces, public transport, and maintain social distance.
Travel options from Panama to Australia transiting through United States hubs are quickly disappearing. Confirm your travel arrangements directly with your travel provider. If you’re travelling through the US, you must meet US entry or transit requirements. This includes transit through Hawaii.
Check your visa requirements with an embassy or consulate of the United States before you travel.
More information:
Transit arrangements through Canada due to COVID-19 are strictly enforced. Confirm your travel arrangements directly with your travel provider. If you're travelling through Canada, you'll need an eTA (Electronic Travel Authorisation) for Canada. Check your visa requirements with either:
More information:
If you're remaining in Panama:
You may need a valid yellow fever vaccination certificate to enter Panama. Some airlines may want to see one when you leave.
Find out about returning to Australia after exposure to yellow fever.
More information:
You'll need to pay a departure tax at the Tocumen Airport in Panama City. Check if your airline ticket already includes this cost.
If you're travelling to the US, you'll need evidence of an onward or return ticket. This applies even if you can enter the US under its visa waiver program.
Children who are Panamanian dual nationals or residents must have extra documents to leave Panama without both parents.
Documents include:
If these documents are from outside Panama, you must have them verified with an apostille stamp.
More information:
Some countries won’t let you enter unless your passport is valid for 6 months after you plan to leave that country. This can apply even if you’re just transiting or stopping over.
Some foreign governments and airlines apply the rule inconsistently. Travellers can receive conflicting advice from different sources.
You can end up stranded if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months.
The Australian Government does not set these rules. Check your passport’s expiry date before you travel. If you’re not sure it’ll be valid for long enough, consider getting a new passport.
Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.
Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.
If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible:
The local coin currency is the Panama Balboa (PAB).
The banknote currency is the US Dollar (USD).
Beware of counterfeit currency, especially $US50 and $US100 notes.
Only exchange money at official banks and exchange services.
ATMs and credit card facilities are widely available. Check with your bank to make sure your cards will work.
You can drive with:
You must get your IDP before you leave Australia.
Driving hazards in Panama include:
Driving at night is dangerous. There are often night roadworks on the Pan-American Highway. There may not be signage for these roadworks.
If you're in a motor vehicle accident, don't move your vehicle. By law, you must remain at the scene until the traffic police arrive.
If you plan to travel by road:
More information:
Make sure your travel insurance covers you when using a motorbike, quad bike or similar vehicle.
Always wear a helmet.
Only use registered taxis. It's best to arrange them at your hotel.
To reduce your risks if using taxis:
Avoid public transport. Local buses don't follow set routes and are poorly maintained.
Many international cruise liners visit Panama.
The Pacific and Caribbean coastlines are transport routes for illegal drugs. Consider this security risk before deciding to travel by sea.
More information:
DFAT doesn’t provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.
Check Panama's air safety profile with the Aviation Safety Network.
More information:
If you plan to visit the National Park on Coiba Island, you'll need a special permit.
Contact the National Authority for the Environment (ANAM in Spanish) or your tour operator.
Depending on what you need, contact your:
Call 911.
Call 911, or go to the hospital.
Call 104, or go to the nearest police station.
Always get a police report when you report a crime.
Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.
Contact your provider with any complaints about tourist services or products.
Read the Consular Services Charter for what the Australian Government can and can’t do to help you overseas.
Australia has a consulate in Panama, headed by an Honorary Consul. It can provide limited consular help, but can't issue passports. The Consulate is temporarily closed due to local restrictions. It can still assist with consular services by phone or email.
The Australian Embassy in Mexico City is temporarily closed to the public due to local restrictions. We're still providing consular assistance to those in need.
Oficina 7 Edificio El Colegio
Calle Jose de Obaldia y Calle 8va
San Felipe
Panama, Panama
Telephone: (+507) 667 73833
Email: aushonconpanama@gmail.com
Ruben Dario 55
Corner of Campos Eliseos, Polanco
Colonia Bosque de Chapultepec
11580 CDMX Mexico
Phone: +52 55 1101 2200
Fax: +52 55 1101 2201
Website: mexico.embassy.gov.au
Email: consularpassports.mexico@dfat.gov.au
Facebook: @AusEmbMex
Twitter: @AusEmbMex
See the Embassy website for details about opening hours and any temporary closures.
In a consular emergency, if you can't contact an embassy, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:
Be the first to know official government advice when travelling.