New Zealand

New Zealand overall

Christchurch and Lyttleton

Latest update

This Advice was last issued on Thursday, 05 January 2012. The overall level of the advice has not changed.

Contents

Summary

  • We advise you to be alert to your own safety in New Zealand.
  • Exercise common sense and look out for suspicious behaviour, as you would in Australia.
  • Following the grounding of the MV Rena in the Bay of Plenty region on 5 October the Bay of Plenty Health Board issued a public health warning. Australians should not touch anything with oil on it and not eat seafood that smells of oil or was taken from visibly contaminated waters.
  • Australians in the Bay of Plenty region should monitor the Maritime NZ and the Bay of Plenty District Health Board websites for more information regarding the incident.
  • Australians in Christchurch and Lyttleton should exercise a high degree of caution because of damage to buildings, public infrastructure, and essential services caused by the earthquake that affected the area on 22 February 2011. While damage is concentrated in the CBD, eastern and seaside suburbs of Christchurch, isolated pockets of serious damage to buildings are present in other parts of the city.
  • Aftershocks are continuing and may damage infrastructure such as roads, bridges and power and water supply. On 23 December 2011, there was a series of strong aftershocks in the vicinity of Christchurch, measuring up to magnitude 6.0 on the Richter Scale.
  • Strict cordon restrictions have been imposed by the authorities in central Christchurch – see the Canterbury Earthquake Recovery Authority for updates on the cordon zones. Any unauthorised person within the cordon area risks being arrested. You should follow the instructions and advice of local authorities.
  • Australians should not enter or approach any damaged buildings and should observe security barriers in place around them, due to the risk of building collapse.
  • Christchurch City Council advises that tap water delivered through council pipework is safe to drink without boiling. However, until further notice you should boil or treat all water from wells and tankers before drinking, brushing teeth or using to prepare food (including baby forumula).
  • Be a smart traveller. Before heading overseas:
    • organise comprehensive travel insurance and check what circumstances and activities are not covered by your policy. Personal injury and income protection insurance is also strongly recommended for travel to New Zealand. Australian visitors can incur significant medical and travel costs or loss of income on return to Australia as a result of accidents in New Zealand and are not entitled to compensation for these from New Zealand’s national accident compensation scheme.
    • register your travel and contact details , so we can contact you in an emergency
    • subscribe to this travel advice to receive free email updates each time it's reissued.

Entry and exit

Visa and other entry and exit conditions (such as currency, customs and quarantine regulations) change regularly. Contact the nearest High Commission or Consulate of New Zealand well in advance of travel, or consult the New Zealand Immigration Service for the most up to date information.

Australian citizens travelling on an Australian passport, or Australian residents who hold a current Australian resident return visa, do not need a visa or permit to visit New Zealand. However, Australians with criminal convictions or who have been deported from any country are advised to contact the nearest High Commission or Consulate of New Zealand well in advance of travel for advice on visa requirements.

New Zealand has strict quarantine regulations and instant fines are issued for failing to declare quarantinable items on arrival.

Australian citizens who hold dual Australian and New Zealand citizenship should use a current Australian passport to enter or leave Australia.

Make sure your passport has at least six months' validity from your planned date of return to Australia. You should carry copies of a recent passport photo with you in case you need a replacement passport while overseas.

Safety and security

Terrorism

Terrorism is a threat throughout the world. You can find more information about this threat in our General Advice to Australian Travellers.

Crime

The risks of criminal activity are similar to Australia. You should exercise the same caution as in Australia.

Money and valuables

Before you go, organise a variety of ways to access your money in New Zealand, such as credit cards, travellers' cheques, cash, debit cards or cash cards. Consult with your bank to find out which is the most appropriate currency to carry and whether your ATM card will work in New Zealand.

Make two photocopies of valuables such as your passport, tickets, visas and travellers' cheques. Keep one copy with you in a separate place to the original and leave another copy with someone at home.

While travelling, don't carry too much cash and remember that expensive watches, jewellery and cameras may be tempting targets for thieves.

As a sensible precaution against luggage tampering, including theft, lock your luggage. Information on luggage safety is available from Australia's Civil Aviation Safety Authority.

Your passport is a valuable document that is attractive to criminals who may try to use your identity to commit crimes. It should always be kept in a safe place. You are required by Australian law to report a lost or stolen passport. If your passport is lost or stolen overseas, report it online or contact the nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate as soon as possible.

You are required to pay an additional fee to have a lost or stolen passport replaced. In some cases, the Government may also restrict the length of validity or type of replacement passports.

Local travel

Australians are advised to take particular care when travelling by road. Hazardous road conditions caused by ice, snow, fog and high winds are frequent. Heavy rain can result in land slips across roadways. Details of road closures and warning can be found at the New Zealand Transport Agency and New Zealand Automobile Association websites.

Roads in mountainous terrain and to most ski fields are often narrow, unpaved and do not have safety barriers. You should drive cautiously and you may need suitable 4WD vehicles or snow chains. Not all railway crossings have barriers, particularly in country areas. For further advice, see our bulletin on Overseas Road Safety.

Many tourists safely undertake adventure activities in New Zealand. However, many adventure tourism activities have inherent risks, and there have been a number of serious accidents involving Australians and other tourists, some resulting in deaths. Some operators have been found to be negligent. You should be aware that safety standards in New Zealand’s adventure tourism industry may differ between individual operators and may differ from those in Australia.

Travellers need to make their own careful judgements about the risks involved in individual or group activities and of the safety standards of individual operators. We strongly recommend travellers inquire with individual operators about the safety standards adhered to, whether these standards are applied across the industry and the risks involved in the activity. We recommend travellers hold travel insurance and complementary accident or income protection insurance and understand what circumstances and activities are not covered by the policies.

Airline safety

Please refer to our Aviation Safety and Security travel bulletin for information.

Laws

When you are in New Zealand, be aware that local laws and penalties, including ones that may appear harsh by Australian standards, do apply to you. If you are arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you but we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail.

Information on what Australian consular officers can and cannot do to help Australians in trouble overseas is available from the Consular Services Charter.

Penalties for possession and use of even small amounts of 'soft drugs' may include fines and possibly prison sentences.

Some Australian criminal laws, such as those relating to money laundering, bribery of foreign public officials, terrorism, child pornography, and child sex tourism, apply to Australians overseas. Australians who commit these offences while overseas may be prosecuted in Australia.

Australian authorities are committed to combating sexual exploitation of children by Australians overseas. Australians may be prosecuted at home under Australian child sex tourism and child pornography laws. These laws provide severe penalties for up to 25 years imprisonment for Australians who engage in child sexual exploitation while outside of Australia.

Health

Following the grounding of the MV Rena in the Bay of Plenty region on 5 October the Bay of Plenty Health Board issued a public health warning. Australians should not touch anything with oil on it and not eat seafood that smells of oil or was taken from visibly contaminated waters.

Australians in the Bay of Plenty region should monitor the Maritime NZ and the Bay of Plenty District Health Board websites for more information regarding the incident

Australians seriously injured in accidents in New Zealand may suffer significant financial losses from loss of income or medical expenses on return to Australia. New Zealand’s Accident Compensation Act 2001 generally removes the right to sue for losses arising from personal injury sustained in accidents in New Zealand (e.g. motor vehicle or adventure sports accidents). The Act also excludes Australians from obtaining the ongoing income support provided to New Zealanders and from coverage of any medical expenses outside New Zealand. Also not covered is illness, medical evacuation following an accident, disrupted travel plans, lost deposits, assisted emergency travel home or travel for a relative to visit you. For more information visit the Accident Compensation Corporation (ACC) website.

We strongly recommend that you take out comprehensive travel insurance when travelling to New Zealand. We strongly recommend you also obtain separate personal accident or income protection insurance policies that will cover lost income or medical expenses in Australia arising from accidents in New Zealand. You should understand what activities and circumstances are covered by your insurance policy.

Ensure the travel insurance covers any overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation, before you depart. Confirm that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away and check what circumstances and activities (including adventure sports / activities) are not included in your policy. Remember, regardless of how healthy and fit you are, if you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. The Australian Government will not pay for a traveller's medical expenses overseas or medical evacuation costs.

Your doctor or travel clinic is the best source of information about preventive measures, immunisations (including booster doses of childhood vaccinations) and disease outbreaks overseas. The World Health Organization (WHO) provides information for travellers and our 'Travelling Well' brochure also provides useful tips for travelling with medicines and staying healthy while overseas.

New Zealand and Australia are signatories to a reciprocal health care agreement. The agreement provides Australians with access to government medical facilities and care but does not provide for ongoing treatment of existing health conditions. In addition, the agreement does not cover additional accommodation costs, flights for family members or medical repatriation to Australia. The Reciprocal Health Care Agreement does not replace the need for travel insurance. See Medicare Australia's website for more information.

If you wish to be treated under the reciprocal health agreement you must advise the local medical staff and show your current Australian passport or evidence of Australian permanent residency and a valid Medicare card. Further information is available from the New Zealand Ministry of Health and Medicare Australia.

If you are intending to travel to New Zealand with medication, we recommend you consult the following Medicare Australia and the New Zealand Customs Service regarding their requirements.

The World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) has confirmed cases of avian influenza in birds in a number of countries throughout the world. For a list of these countries, visit the OIE website. For information on our advice to Australians on how to reduce the risk of infection and on Australian Government precautions see our travel bulletin on avian influenza.

Where to get help

You can obtain consular assistance from:

Australian High Commission
72-76 Hobson Street
Thorndon
Wellington, New Zealand
Telephone (64-4) 473 6411
Facsimile (64-4) 498 7103

Australian Consulate-General
Level 7, Price Waterhouse Coopers Tower
188 Quay Street
Auckland City, New Zealand
Telephone (649) 921 8800
Facsimile (649) 921 8820

If you are travelling to New Zealand, whatever the reason and however long you'll be there, we encourage you to register with the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. You can register online or in person at any Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate. The information you provide will help us to contact you in an emergency - whether it is a natural disaster, civil disturbance or a family issue.

In a consular emergency, if you are unable to contact the High Commission or Consulate-General you can contact the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or 1300 555 135 within Australia.

In Australia, the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade in Canberra may be contacted on (02) 6261 3305.

Additional information

Natural disasters, severe weather and climate

A magnitude 6.3 earthquake occurred in the Christchurch region on 22 February 2011, causing significant damage to roads and buildings. You should exercise a high degree of caution in Christchurch and Lyttleton at this time because of damage to buildings, public infrastructure, and essential services caused by the earthquake. While damage is concentrated in the CBD, eastern and seaside suburbs of Christchurch, isolated pockets of serious damage to buildings are present in other parts of the city.

Aftershocks are continuing and may damage infrastructure such as roads, bridges and power and water supply. On 23 December 2011, there was a series of strong aftershocks in the vicinity of Christchurch, measuring up to magnitude 6.0 on the Richter Scale. Information on earthquakes in New Zealand can be found on the GeoNet earthquakes website.

Strict cordon restrictions have been imposed by the authorities in central Christchurch - Christchurch Earthquake Recovery Authority for updates on the cordon zones. Any unauthorised person within the cordon area risks being arrested. Australians should not enter or approach any damaged buildings and should observe security barriers in place around them, and cordon restrictions in Christchurch, due to the risk of building collapse. You should follow the instructions of local authorities.

Christchurch City Council advises that tap water delivered through council pipework is safe to drink. However, until further notice you should boil or treat all water from wells and tankers before drinking, brushing teeth or washing/preparing food. You should monitor Canterbury Earthquake Recovery Authority and the Canterbury City Council websites for the latest information on water and essential services.

New Zealand lies along the boundary of the Pacific and Australian tectonic plates and is subject to earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.

Alert levels for volcanic activity for Mt Ruapehu, White Island and other sites of potential volcanic activity can be found at the GeoNet website.

Information on natural disasters can be obtained from the Humanitarian Early Warning Service. If a natural disaster occurs, follow the advice of local authorities. Ongoing updates and advice in the event of any natural disaster response will be found at the Ministry of Civil Defence and Emergency Management website.

In New Zealand, weather conditions can change quickly and severe weather is sometimes experienced. Weather conditions and warnings can be monitored at www.metservice.co.nz.

Australians climbing or hiking are strongly advised to seek up to date information on local weather forecasts and track conditions from local Department of Conservation (DOC) visitor centres. Travellers, particularly in remote areas, are often stranded and/or injured due to rapid weather changes. Particular care should be taken to avoid creeks and rivers that may be subject to flash flooding after heavy rains. Make sure you register your details and plans with a DOC Visitor Information Centre and/or advise your family and friends of your plans.

All oceanic regions of the world can experience tsunamis, but in the Indian and Pacific Oceans, there is a more frequent occurrence of large, destructive tsunamis because of the many large earthquakes along major tectonic plate boundaries and ocean trenches. See the Tsunami Awareness brochure. Tsunami alerts in New Zealand are issued on the Ministry of Civil Defence and Emergency Management website as well as broadcast in the New Zealand media.

Wildlife

Australians are advised to respect wildlife laws and to maintain a safe and legal distance when observing wildlife, including marine animals and birds. You should only use reputable and professional guides or tour operators and closely follow park regulations and wardens' advice.

For Parents

For general information and tips on travelling with children see our Travelling with Children brochure.

If you are planning on placing your children in schools or childcare facilities in New Zealand we encourage you to research the standards of security, care and staff training within those establishments. You should exercise the same precautions you would take before placing children into schools or childcare facilities in Australia.

Ideas on how to select childcare providers are available from the smartraveller Children's Issues page, Child Wise and the National Childcare Accreditation Council.



While every care has been taken in preparing this information, neither the Australian Government nor its agents or employees, including any member of Australia's diplomatic and consular staff abroad, can accept liability for any injury, loss or damage arising in respect of any statement contained herein.